{'It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious': the way horror came to possess modern cinemas.
The biggest shock the film industry has encountered in 2025? The resurgence of horror as a main player at the UK box office.
As a category, it has remarkably outperformed past times with a annual growth of 22% for the UK and Ireland film earnings: £83,766,086 in 2025, against £68.6 million last year.
“Previously, zero horror films made £10 million in the UK or Ireland. Currently, five have surpassed that mark,” comments a film industry analyst.
The major successes of the year – a recent horror title (£11.4 million), Sinners (£16.2m), the latest Conjuring installment (£14.98 million) and 28 Years Later (£15.54m) – have all remained in the multiplexes and in the audience's minds.
Even though much of the industry commentary highlights the singular brilliance of certain directors, their successes suggest something changing between audiences and the genre.
“I’ve heard people say, ‘Even if you don’t like horror this is a film you need to see,’” says a head of acquisition.
“These productions twist traditional elements to craft unique experiences, resonating deeply with modern audiences.”
But apart from aesthetic quality, the steady demand of frightening features this year indicates they are giving cinemagoers something that’s highly necessary: catharsis.
“Right now, there’s a lot of anger, fear and division that’s being reflected in cinema,” says a film commentator.
“The genre masterfully exploits common anxieties, magnifying them so that everyday stresses fade beside the cinematic horror,” says a noted author of horror film history.
In the context of a real-world news cycle featuring geopolitical strife, enforcement actions, extremist rises, and ecological disasters, witches, zombies and vengeful spirits strike a unique chord with filmg oers.
“Some research suggests vampire film popularity correlates with financial downturns,” comments an star from a popular scary movie.
“It’s the idea that capitalism sucks the life out of people.”
From film's inception, societal turmoil has shaped horror.
Scholars highlight the boom of German expressionism after the first world war and the unstable environment of the post-war Germany, with features such as The Cabinet of Dr Caligari and Nosferatu: A Symphony of Horror.
This was followed by the Great Depression era and iconic horror characters.
“The classic example is Dracula: you get this invasion of Britain by someone from eastern Europe who then causes this infection that gets spread in all sorts of ways and threatens the Anglo-Saxon heroes,” notes a academic.
“Thus, it mirrors widespread fears about migration.”
The boogeyman of border issues inspired the recently released folk horror a recent film title.
The creator elaborates: “I wanted to explore ideas around the rise of populism. Firstly, slogans like ‘Let’s Make Britain Great Again’, that harken back to some fantasy time when things were ‘better’, but only if you were a rich white man.”
“Secondly, the idea that you could be with someone you know and then suddenly they blurt out something round the dinner table or in a Facebook post and you’re like, ‘Where did that come from?’”
Arguably, the present time of praised, culturally aware scary films began with a sharp parody launched a year after a divisive leadership period.
It introduced a recent surge of horror auteurs, including a range of talented artists.
“Those years were remarkably vibrant,” recalls a creator whose movie about a deadly unborn child was one of the period's key works.
“I think it was the beginning of an era when people were opening up to doing a really bonkers horror film which had arthouse aspirations.”
The director, currently developing another scary story, continues: “During the past decade, viewers have become more receptive to such innovative approaches.”
Concurrently, there has been a revival of the overlooked scary films.
In recent months, a new cinema opened in London, showing obscure movies such as a quirky horror title, The Fall of the House of Usher and the late-80s version of Dr Caligari.
The renewed interest of this “rough and rowdy” genre is, according to the venue creator, a clear response to the formulaic productions churned out at the cinemas.
“This responds to the sterile output from major studios. Today's cinema is safer and more repetitive. Many popular movies feel identical,” he explains.
“In contrast [these alternative films] are a bit broken. It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious and been planted out there without corporate interference.”
Scary movies continue to disrupt conventions.
“Horror possesses a dual nature, feeling both classic and current simultaneously,” says an authority.
Alongside the return of the deranged genius archetype – with several renditions of a well-known story on the horizon – he predicts we will see fright features in the coming years addressing our modern concerns: about AI’s dominance in the years ahead and “vampires living in the Trump tower”.
In the interim, a religious-themed scare film a forthcoming title – which narrates the tale of biblical parent hardships after the messiah's arrival, and features well-known actors as the holy parents – is scheduled to debut soon, and will definitely cause a stir through the Christian right in the US.</